cloudera Archives - Crunchbase News /tag/cloudera/ Data-driven reporting on private markets, startups, founders, and investors Thu, 05 Sep 2019 22:38:04 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.8.5 /wp-content/uploads/cb_news_favicon-150x150.png cloudera Archives - Crunchbase News /tag/cloudera/ 32 32 WeWork Won’t Be The First Company This Cycle To Go Public At A Discount /venture/wework-wont-be-the-first-company-this-cycle-to-go-public-at-a-discount/ Thu, 05 Sep 2019 22:38:04 +0000 http://news.crunchbase.com/?p=20301 News broke today that , better known as WeWork, may go public at a sharp discount to its last private valuation. As Crunchbase News wrote here, the firm could target a price as low as $20 billion. That would represent a nearly 57.5 percent discount to its last private valuation.

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If WeWork does debut for a price lower than its final, privately-sourced valuation, it will not be the first company to do so. Indeed, it won’t even be the first company to pull off the feat recently. Several other companies in the current technology cycle have managed a similar result.

Let’s remind ourselves who did.

: 2017

The seeds of Hadoop-focused Cloudera’s down IPO were planted in its enormousÌý that took place in early 2014. Worth just $765 million (post-money) after that brought the firm $65 million in new capital, Cloudera later raised a two-part Series F.

The first traunch, a , represented quick value growth in the two years since Cloudera’s Series E. The second part of the Series F, , mentioned previously, pushed the firm’s valuation to over $4.1 billion. ( led the first, took on the second.)

The firm’s real worth never caught up. After its March, 2014 Series F rounds, the company grew but not enough by the time it went public. Here are our notes from its IPO pricing cycle:

In its most recent fiscal year, which wrapped January 31st, 2017, Cloudera reported aggregate revenue of $261.0 million, up 57.2 percent from its preceding fiscal year. In that year, Cloudera’s revenues were a more modest $166.0 million. Cloudera also lost $187.3 million—down 7.8 percent from its gut-busting prior-year loss of $203.1 million. Those are GAAP results, mind, not adjusted figures.

It wasn’t enough. The company priced at $15 per share, valuing Cloudera at around $2 billion, a massive discount to its final private price. The company is worth just $2.3 billion today, years and a merger later.

: 2018

Ah, the Domo IPO. Amidst a successful and increasingly interesting Utah startup scene, Domo’s IPO was a rare misstep. The firm’s debut came after posting an impressive fundraising history. However, that fundraising wound up being more indicative of the company’s ability to raise, instead of its ability to grow.

Domo is worth $681.6 million today, according to Google Finance. According to Crunchbase the company . You generally want to see a multiple of the latter when you calculate the former. Domo is still underwater, quarters after its public offering.

And its sub-unicorn valuation is a fraction of the $2.3 billion it was once worth. The firm’s last private round, , did not provide enough space for the business intelligence company to grow into its valuation. Our review of its S-1 filing and constituent financial performance was largely incredulous. .

The market wound up pricing the high-burn, low-growth company at . In terms of percent declines from private valuation to IPO worth, this may be a record.

: 2019

Uber’s IPO, did you hear about it? If you’ve ever read Crunchbase News, you have. But just in case, a reminder.

In terms of a startup’s rise, Uber’s growth from startup to behemoth is now legend. From breaking rules around the globe, to raising billions and billions of dollars, to VC-CEO intrigue, Uber’s story is a distillation of the Unicorn Era.

Its IPO, however, was more comedown than comeback. The company, once expected to be worth over $100 billion when public, wound up pricing at $45 per share, valuing it at (higher on a fully-diluted basis). That figure was towards the low-end of its IPO range, making it a disappointment for the company.

Notably, an with that brought Uber $500 million . So, Uber’s IPO valuation was a hair under the company’s final private valuation (Crunchbase , but hang tight.) Regardless of how we value the firm (diluted, not diluted), or which final private valuation we peg to the firm, Uber’s shares opened lower than its $45 price and closed down on their first day.

The company’s quick share price declines wound up continuing. Today Uber is worth about $55.5 billion, and we’re including it in this list as it managed to barely meet its final private valuation whileÌýpricing its IPO but opened $3 per share lower. That’s down.

And given that Uber is now worth a fraction of that fabled, and now ridiculous-sounding $120 billion IPO guesstimate (bankers!), it’s a down IPO in spirit if not also in name.

Short List

It’s not a very long list of companies we can recall caring about and going public at a down valuation. If WeWork prices where it now seems likely, the company will have a lot to prove ahead of it. That said, Uber and Cloudera are still worth billions despite IPO troubles. Perhaps WeWork will manage a good debut, and find some positive momentum when public.

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The Ever-Cheaper Cloudera-Hortonworks Merger /venture/the-ever-cheaper-cloudera-hortonworks-merger/ Wed, 31 Oct 2018 20:31:05 +0000 http://news.crunchbase.com/?p=16185 At the start of October, and Ìýthey would merge, forming a valuable hybrid-cloud shop built on open source technologies, like Hadoop.

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The $5.2 billion merger caught our eye as it includes two companies that are recent-ish IPOs. The Cloudera IPO run is known for being executed at a fraction of its preceding private valuation. And the Hortonworks IPO for losing value.

NeitherÌýof those results are unique; many companies struggled after they go public (check here for notes on , and Dropbox nearly fell under its IPO price this week, and so on). But was notable was the union of the two firms into one.

The so-called “all-stock merger of equals” wasn’t, as Hortonworks shareholders would get about 40 percent of the combined company. So, among the equal companies, Cloudera was a bit more equal.

Since the deal was announced, however, the two companies have lost quite a lot of value. Indeed, according to , Cloudera is worth around $2.1 billion today, while Hortonworks is worth $1.5 billion. That adds up to $3.6 billion, only about 69 percent of the prior total.

Now, there may be some mathmagic in play as the firms claim that their valuation is based on a fully-diluted share count and we may have some sums different. What we canÌýtrack, however, is theÌýpercentÌýdecline in the value of each company’s stock since the announcement (Data via ):

  • Hortonworks closing price, October 3: $21.88
  • Hortonworks closing price, October 31: $17.86
  • Percent change: -18.7 percent
  • Cloudera closing price, October 3: $17.08
  • Cloudera closing price, October 31: $13.77
  • Percent change: -19.4 percent

Ouch.

The declines that we see from Cloudera and Hortonworks are similar to the other stock market gyrations that we have seen in recent weeks. Again, nothing here is unique to the two firms; stocks go up and down every day, as it turns out.

But what was once said to be worth more than five billion is now worth less than four, which should warn startups looking for valuation, or exit multiples in the space. Things are changing quickly.

Best of luck to Cloudera and Hortonworks, just next time don’t agree to an all-stock merger before a correction.

Top Image Credit: .

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